WASHINGTON, D.C: The Trump administration has approved a massive new series of arms sales to Israel totaling US$6.67 billion and to Saudi Arabia worth US$9 billion.

The State Department said late on January 30 that it had approved arms sales to U.S. allies in the Middle East. The announcement came after Congress was formally notified earlier that day.

The timing of the sales coincided with President Donald Trump moving forward with his Gaza ceasefire plan, which aims to end the Israel-Hamas war and rebuild the Palestinian territory. Although the ceasefire has mostly held so far, major challenges remain, including setting up an international security force to oversee the agreement and dealing with the disarming of Hamas.

The sales also came days after Saudi Arabia and the U.A.E. stated that they would not allow a U.S. army presence in their respective countries, for a possible military strike on Iran. Israel also reportedly indicated that it would explore options besides the U.S. for shoring up its military hardware.

Sale to Saudi Arabia

The sale to Saudi Arabia includes 730 Patriot missiles and related equipment. The State Department said the deal would strengthen U.S. foreign policy and national security by improving the defense of a major non-NATO ally that plays a key role in political stability and economic growth in the Gulf.

According to the department, the missiles will help protect Saudi, U.S., and allied forces and will greatly improve Saudi Arabia's role in the region's integrated air and missile defense system.

The announcement followed a meeting between Saudi Defense Minister Khalid bin Salman and senior Trump administration officials, including Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth.

Arms Packages to Israel

The arms sales to Israel are divided into four packages. These include 30 Apache attack helicopters with related weapons and equipment, as well as 3,250 light tactical vehicles.

The Apache helicopters are the largest part of the deal, valued at $3.8 billion. They will be fitted with rocket launchers and advanced targeting systems. The second-largest portion is the $1.98 billion sale of light tactical vehicles, which will be used to transport troops and supplies and extend communication lines for the Israel Defense Forces.

Representative Gregory Meeks, the top Democrat on the House Foreign Affairs Committee, criticized the Trump administration for moving too quickly on the Israel deals. He said the administration had ignored congressional oversight and long-standing procedures, and had failed to properly consult Congress on future steps in Gaza and broader U.S.–Israel policy.

In addition, Israel will spend $740 million on power systems for armored personnel carriers that have been in use since 2008. Another $150 million will go toward a small number of light utility helicopters to supplement Israel's existing fleet.

In separate statements, the State Department said the sales would not change the military balance in the region. It said the deals would strengthen Israel's ability to address current and future threats and to defend its borders, critical infrastructure, and population centers.